Mar 15, 2021 · Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) have been diffusely detected in several kinds of organic solid waste, such as livestock manure, sludge, antibiotic fermentation residues, and food waste, thus attracting great attention. Aerobic composting, which is an effective, harmless treatment method for organic solid waste to promote recycling, has been identified to also aid in ARG reduction. However
Apr 15, 2022 · The most popular raw materials used in composting are farm wastes, agro-industrial wastes, and municipal solid waste (Füleky and Benedek, 2010). Among the most widely used feedstocks are fruit and vegetable waste, cereal straws, seed husks, crop processing residues (eg. cobs, stovers, husk, leaves), different types of manure (cattle, poultry
Nov 22, 2020 · Composting has become a preferable option to treat organic wastes to obtain a final stable sanitized product that can be used as an organic amendment. From home composting to big municipal waste treatment plants, composting is one of the few technologies that can be practically implemented at any scale. This review explores some of the essential issues in the field of composting/compost
Nov 23, 2006 · good choices. Composting provides a way in which solid wastes, water quality, and. agricultural concerns can be joined. Benefits of compost to the food industry: 1. Reduces solid waste disposal
May 31, 2015 · Fate of Antibiotics and Antibiotic Resistance during Digestion and Composting: A Review. al., 2014). The presence of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in cattle manure and swine manure has also been well documented. For example, Chen et al. (2007) reported up to 3.69 and 5.00 to 9.22 log copies g-1 of erythromycin resistance
Jul 5, 2023 · Composting is the process of converting organic materials into a. nutrient-rich soil amendment called compost. Composting can be done. at home or on a commercial scale, and it is a great way to
Jan 10, 2024 · 1. Introduction. Food waste produced during food production and after consumption transfers nutrients in soil from rural area to city. The one-way shift of material and energy leads to pollution in city and loss of nutrients in farmland which is usually compensated by chemical fertilizers.
Apr 4, 2024 · Vermicompost is a nutrient-rich biological fertilizer with a variety of microorganisms that are thought to be significant in increasing the growth and yield of various field crops, vegetables, flowering plants, and fruit trees. Vermicomposting has attracted a lot of attention as an extensive approach for restoring the environment, producing nutrient-rich bio-fertilizers, and growing crops in a
Jun 29, 2022 · To fill this gap in knowledge, the present article aims to review published literature to highlight the potential of microbial amendment during vermicomposting for bioremediation of industrial and agricultural waste. Microbial pre-composting followed by vermicomposting emerges as an eco-friendly and economical approach for managing agricultural
Nov 24, 2020 · Amid all the other waste processing technologies, composting stands out as a most potent option because of its ability to maintain and restore soil fertility, along with the transformation of waste into a resource. Composting is one of the few technologies which has a benefit–cost ratio higher than 1 at all scales of operation.
Jan 1, 2024 · This review outlines innovative strategies for sustainable agro-waste management. It emphasizes the move away from the linear “take-make-dispose” model towards designing products, processes and systems that promote reuse, recycling and resource recovery ( Gómez-Brandón et al., 2013; Prasertsan et al., 2011 ).
Jun 15, 2023 · Learn about agricultural waste, its various types including crop residues, livestock waste, food processing waste, and agrochemical waste. Understand the environmental and health impacts of agricultural waste, such as water and air pollution, and soil degradation. Explore sustainable management practices like waste reduction, biogas production, composting, and recycling. Discover how proper
Due to the high demand for food and meat for the world's growing population, the agricultural sector is expanding every year. Timely and effective treatment is of utmost importance to utilize organic matter in agricultural waste and avoid environmental pollution. Composting or aerobic fermentation is an effective way to treat agricultural waste and produce organic fertilizer. Improving the
Aug 8, 2022 · Compost is an excellent alternative supplement for boosting the soil organic carbon of soil in developed nations. However, this excellent alternative supply has not yet been tapped in Pakistan. Enormous quantities of leaves, grass clippings, plant stalks, vines, weeds, branches, and twigs are burned daily.
Feb 1, 2024 · For example, in Table 2 and Xin et al. (2023) invented a new “bio-drying enhanced composting (BEC)” system for kitchen waste, which couples the fast heating and dewatering characteristics of bio-drying with the fast decomposition characteristics of high-temperature composting. The results revealed that the 24 h bio-drying process in BEC can